October
2009 - Vol. 2009, Issue 010
In
This Issue
- Carnitine
therapy reduces hypertension
- Vitamin
D deficiency increases risk of anemia
- Glutathione
depletion common in celiac patients
- Homocysteine
hurts telomeres while HDL helps them
- Low
antioxidant status increases risk of pre-eclampsia
CLINICAL
UPDATE - Carnitine therapy reduces hypertension
32 non-diabetic patients with increased cardiovascular risk were given
oral acetyl-L-carnitine twice daily for 24 weeks. The carnitine therapy
safely reduced hypertension, insulin resistance and glucose tolerance.
(Hypertension, September 2009)
LINK
to ABSTRACT Ameliorating hypertension and insulin resistance in
subjects at increased cardiovascular risk: effects of acetyl-L-carnitine
therapy.
CLINICAL
UPDATE - Vitamin D deficiency increases risk of anemia
Vitamin D and hemoglobin levels were measured on 554 people. An association
was found between vitamin D deficiency and risk of anemia, supporting
the hypothesis that vitamin D plays a role in the production of red
blood cells.
(Annals of Hematology, October 2009)
LINK
to ABSTRACT Vitamin D deficiency and anemia: a cross-sectional study.
CLINICAL
UPDATE - Glutathione depletion common in celiac patients
Intestinal biopsies of 39 pediatric celiac patients were compared to
19 control patients and researchers found that glutathione-based antioxidant
capacity was significantly reduced in the celiac patients.
(Clinical Biochemistry, September 2009)
LINK
to ABSTRACT Antioxidant status and lipid peroxidation in small intestinal
mucosa of children with celiac disease.
CLINICAL
UPDATE - Homocysteine hurts telomeres while HDL helps them
A study on the telomeres of 90 adults demonstrated a significant inverse
correlation between telomere length and homocysteine in men. Similarly,
in a study on over 650 adults, slower telomere shortening was observed
in those with high levels of HDL cholesterol.
(Rejuvenation Research, September 2009)
(Atherosclerosis, August 2009)
LINK
to ABSTRACT Telomere Length in Lymphocytes of Older South Australian
Men May Be Inversely Associated with Plasma Homocysteine.
LINK
to ABSTRACT Leukocyte telomere length is associated with HDL cholesterol
levels: The Bogalusa heart study.
CLINICAL
UPDATE - Low antioxidant status increases risk of pre-eclampsia
A review of studies from 1986-2007 concluded that patients with documented
cases of pre-eclampsia typically have lower levels of vitamins E and
C as well as higher lipid peroxidation markers.
(Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey, September 2009)
LINK
to ABSTRACT Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant status in preeclampsia:
a systematic review.